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B A GameChanger – Gaming & Gambling

B A GameChanger Peer Education Workshop, gaming and gambling

We are thrilled to announce that Year 10 students from Balgowlah Boys High School recently joined The Burdekin Association’s B A GameChanger Peer Education Program focused on gaming and gambling.

Our comprehensive full-day training workshop provided students with crucial insights into the normalisation of gambling among young people, particularly those under 18. They learned to navigate the challenging pathways to responsible gaming and gambling.

The workshop highlighted the potential harm of gaming dependency and demonstrated strategies for balancing gaming with a healthy lifestyle. Students were equipped with knowledge about risk and protective factors, and fostering resilience to cope with life’s stresses.

This initiative, part of the Dee Why Project and funded by the Office of Responsible Gambling NSW, aims to develop a comprehensive gambling, gaming, education, and prevention awareness program for the Northern Beaches community.

This program has given The Burdekin Association a valuable opportunity to address the concerning issues of gambling and gaming, making a positive difference for a wide range of participants. We are committed to creating a safer and more informed community for all young people.

The Year 10 students brainstorming during the workshop.

Peer Education Program workshop

The Year 10 students explored the social pressures young people face around gambling and micro transactions in gaming, like loot boxes. Loot boxes are common in best-selling video games and are of growing concern. They are mystery bundles of virtual items and can be won by a gamer as a reward or can be purchased with real money. They have attracted controversy, as they can expose young people to gambling through the randomised ‘lucky dip’ chance involved in what the user will receive in their loot box. Loot boxes differ from other in-app or in-game purchases because the contents of the loot box are unknown before they are purchased. 

Chris Davidson, a Gambling Counsellor with over 20 years’ experience at GambleAware gave an interactive presentation to the Year 10 students, discussed how the brain’s wiring works and how gambling and gaming engage the emotional and reactive parts of the brain, causing a compulsive behaviour pattern to emerge. 

During the workshop, the young people climbed a 13-metre solitary pole and stepped out into the open air for a fast three-second drop to the ground. The drop pole experience demonstrated an instant hit of dopamine and adrenaline, the same experience that young people undergo when gaming or gambling. It also gave the participants the opportunity to understand what’s involved in calculated risk taking. This experience coincided with an interactive brainstorm activity to gain a further understanding of the importance of building resilience to protect from stressors in their lives.

Chris Davidson presenting the ‘brain wiring of compulsive behaviour to the Year 10 students.

Behaviours associated with gambling and gaming:

During the workshop, the Year 10 students identified how gambling and gaming addiction can affect young people’s behaviours, including:

  • Development of impulsive behaviour
  • Loss of money
  • Gambling as a normalised activity, as gaming and gambling are portrayed as a young person’s ‘culture’ or ‘lad culture’
  • ‘Winning is easy’ type behaviour

Risk factors associated with gambling and gaming:

Some of the identified risk factors associated with gambling and gaming addiction discovered during the workshop, includes:

  • Poor nutrition / diet
  • Lack of sleep
  • Perfectionism
  • Low mood / energy
  • Procrastination
  • Boredom
  • Experimentation with drugs
  • Alcohol consumption
  • Toxic relationships
  • Over-spending
  • Gambling
  • Having cash available
Year 10 student presenting the risk factors association with online gambling.

The Benefits of Peer Education

Peer educators are an incredible and influential source of information, and they can empower other young people to become positively involved and learn. Young people often identify with each other and through the Peer Education Program can utilise an already established supportive network, to learn more about other services in the community. Fundamentally, peer educators are role models and can support their peers to make better informed decisions.

Identifying Risk and Protective Factors, to help make informed choices

During the workshop, Year 10 students were introduced to ‘Protective Factors’—essential strategies for staying safe and making smart choices regarding gaming and gambling. Think of these protective factors as a team of bodyguards, enhancing the students’ defences against risky behaviours. The more protective factors they possess, the stronger their ability to resist harmful influences.

In the workshop, peer educators provided valuable insights into:

  • Calculated risks – understanding the balance between risk and reward.
  • Learning from mistakes – emphasising the importance of reflection and growth.
  • Problem solving – developing strategies to navigate challenges.
  • Risk management – weighing options to make the safest, best-informed decisions.

By drawing parallels between outdoor activities and gambling, students gained a deeper understanding of risk-taking behaviours. This analogy underscores the importance of making informed decisions in all aspects of life.

Through this engaging and educational approach, The Year 10 participants learned how to build resilience and make choices that are right for them, ensuring they are better prepared to handle the complexities of gaming and gambling.

Protective Factors

Peer Educators were able to work through protective factors and how they could apply them to their everyday lives they identified:

  • School/work – time management skills, developing effective time management can help them prioritise tasks, allocate time for study and reduce the last minute rush, lowering stress levels. 
  • Setting realistic goals.
  • Establishing boundaries – setting healthy boundaries can prevent conflicts and misunderstandings.
  • Building a supportive network.
  • Regular exercise, and healthy eating and sleeping habits
  • Practising self-care – prioritising activities, including activities that bring fun and fill their energy levels and improve their mental wellbeing. 
  • Online social connections – online gaming communities can serve as sources of support, and friendship, which can mitigate feelings of loneliness and provide emotional support.

Building Resilience

Another of the Peer Education Project aims is to increase the resilience of participating young people, helping them to bounce back from setbacks, adapt to change and thrive in adversity. For the young people involved in the program, it’s about maintaining a positive mindset, managing their stress and leveraging strengths and resources to overcome challenges.

To find out further information on gaming and gambling click here.

And, to see a related blog post on The Burdekin Association’s Peer Education Programs, click here.

Gambling, gaming and young people

Teenager gaming

After two years of dedicated effort and success, we are excited to report that we have acquired funding for the extension of The Dee Why Project for an additional three years.

The Dee Why Project is generously funded by the Office of Responsible Gambling NSW and was established to develop a comprehensive gambling and gaming education awareness program, with case management, for the Dee Why community.

Over the past year, The Dee Why Project has successfully organised a Community Forum on Gaming and Gambling, which served as a platform for creating discussion and awareness-building around gaming and gambling.

To navigate children through responsible gaming and gambling, workshops were conducted in the Dee Why region to foster wellbeing and life skills among students. Open Services Days were also organised at secondary schools on Sydney’s Northern Beaches.

Internal training was provided to all Burdekin staff members, thanks to collaboration with GambleAware. This training significantly enhanced the confidence of staff in initiating conversations with young people regarding potential harm and occasional gambling habits.

Why focus on gaming and gambling?

Today’s generation of children and adolescents face a unique and concerning environment in relation to gambling. With smart phones and social media platforms at their fingertips, the line between gambling and entertainment has been blurred. Games are designed to be immersive, making it easy to lose track of time.

According to a Special Report by Dr. Michael Carr Greg, Child and Adolescent Psychologist, a “considerable number of teenagers are engaging in online gambling, facilitated by the industry’s normalisation of betting practices on the internet. A significant percentage of adolescents are involved in gambling activities and some experience adverse consequences, including diminished academic performance and strained relationships.”

It’s considered imperative by Dr. Michael Carr Greg that caregivers and parents have open discussions about media choices and encourage a balanced approach to screen time, promoting alternative activities for stress relief and boredom, and setting clear family rules for screen and internet use, including the establishment of spending limits for online gambling and in-game purchases. The aim is to empower children and young people to make informed and responsible decisions in the digital age.

What strategies can be used?

  • Start early – begin the conversation about gambling at an age-appropriate level. Young children can understand the concept at an early age.
  • Be a good role model – demonstrate responsible gambling behaviours and explain the importance of setting limits.
  • Educate yourself – understand the various forms of gambling the young person may be exposed to.
  • Be non-judgemental – create an open and safe environment where the young person feels comfortable to discuss their thoughts and experiences with gambling.
  • Discuss risks and consequences – talk about the potential risks and negative consequences of gambling, such as addiction and strained relationships.
  • Set boundaries – establish clear family rules about gambling, including age restrictions for engaging in different forms of gambling.
  • Teach online safety – educate the young person about the risks of online gambling, including the importance of not sharing personal information or engaging in illegal activities.
  • Monitor online activities – keep an eye on the young person’s online activities, including their gaming and gambling apps and raise any concerns.
  • Talk about advertising – discuss the influence of gambling advertising and its impact on decision making.
  • Seek help if needed – if you suspect a young person has a gambling problem, or is at risk, seek professional help from a counsellor or therapist.

Warning signs to look for

What are some of the warning signs that a young person is gaming, gambling or using technology too much? An expert – Brad Marshall, Director of the Screen and Gaming Disorder Clinic, has compiled some common red flags when it comes to teens and kids gaming and using technology.

What difference will the extension of The Dee Why Project have?

The extension of the Dee Why Project will allow The Burdekin Association to expand the reach of our work on gambling and gaming awareness to encompass the entire Northern Beaches region of Sydney. Alongside this, we’re excited to report that a Peer Education Program will be targeted at Year 11 students that will focus on gambling prevention, early intervention, and referral pathways for young people living on the Northern Beaches.

For more information on The Dee Why Project and the Parent Forum on Gaming and Gambling, click here.

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We respect their rightful place within our communities, and we value their ancient cultural knowledge and practices.

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We deeply respect that this will always be Aboriginal land and we will honour and follow the first peoples’ values in caring for the Country and for preserving their culture.

We deeply value that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are the oldest living culture in the world and we will continue to work with their peoples and communities to ensure their cultures endure and remain strong.